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Saturday, March 14, 2026

Tunisia: Roman Dougga

On our way from El Kef to Tunis, we stopped at Dougga, a UNESCO archeological site. The last time we came to Tunis we were not confident enough with using the louage. We are finally checking it off.

Dougga is a good size site. It has preserved public as well as private buildings. The crazy thing is villagers were living among the ruins until the 1950s when the Tunisian government created Novelle Dougga and relocated everyone to it. The best of the mosaics were moved to museums.

Without the mosaics in situ, I wasn't particularly impressed with Dougga, but I realized the significance of Dougga lies in the 2nd century BCE mausoleum, a rare example of the confluence of Egyptian, Greek, and Punic/Libyan, and bore a stone plaque (now in the British Museum) in both Punic and Libyan scripts, a "Rosetta Stone" for the ancient Libyan script.

House of the Trifolium
House of the Trifolium - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

12-Seat Public Latrine at House of the Three Cyclops. Later in the trip, at the Bardo Museum, we will see the mosaic of the Three Cyclops that was removed from here.
12-Seat Public Latrine - House of the Three Cyclops - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Standing on the road to Carthage is the Eastern Gate: Arch of Septimius Severus
Triumphal Arch of Septimius Severus - Eastern Gate - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Triumphal Arch of Septimius Severus - Eastern Gate - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Check out the Greek Columns on the 1st level, and the 4-horse chariot on the 2nd on the Libyco-Punic Mausoleum.
Libyco-Punic Mausoleum - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

The view from the Temple of Saturn.
Temple of Saturn - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

We take a rest on the top row of the Theatre ruins.
Theatre - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Theatre - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Ourselfies at the Forum Complex with the Capitol building behind.
The Capitol - Forum Complex - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

The Capitol Pediment depicts an eagle carrying the emperor up to godhood.
The Capitol Pediment - Forum Complex - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

The View through the Capitol's Columns (1st below) and the iconic view (2nd below) from a spot that was a habitation until the 1950's.
The View through the Capitol's Columns - Forum Complex - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Forum Complex - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Temple of Juno.
Temple of Juno - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

The Western Gate is the Triumphal Triumphal Arch of Alexander Severus.
Triumphal Arch of Alexander Severus - Western Gate - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

The view to the surrounding countryside from near the Licinian Baths.
Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Licinian Baths
Licinian Baths - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Licinian Baths - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Another view back to the Capitol as seen from the Licinian Baths.
Forum Complex - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Walking to the exit along a field of fava beans.
Fave Beans - Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Panoramic view of the site with Theatre at left, and Capitol at right.
Ancient Roman City of Dougga (Thugga) - Tunisia

Friday, March 13, 2026

Tunisia: Bulla Regia

On the way from Tabarka to El Kef, we stopped to visit the Roman archeological site of Bulla Regia. Thought to be the capital of one of the Numidian kingdoms, Bulla Regia became a Roman colony and prospered with olives and wheat from the surrounding plains. Though it's a small site, the prosperity is still visible in the traces of the mosaic that covered all the rooms in over a dozen villas that have been excavated. While the best ones have been preserved in museums, a few were left in situ, as many villas have living areas underground to shield from heat, a unique feature of the site. Bulla Regia is exquisite.

Below is the rolling green agricultural landscape of northern Tunisia as seen from the shared taxi. The near fields are fava beans; the far, wheat and grass.
Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

The site is a 10 minute taxi ride from the town of Jendouba.
Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

Tickets are 8 tunisian dinars for international visitors, about 2.75 USD. There was a slight rain when we arrived, but it stopped in a few minutes.
Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

Palace Ruins.
Palace Ruins - Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

Theatre Ruins
Theatre Ruins - Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

The House of Venus and its underground rooms and mosaic.
House of Venus - Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

House of Venus - Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

First below, a view of the House of the Hunt from a small hill, then second from down below in the dining room.
House of the Hunt - Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

House of the Hunt - Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

House of the Hunt Mosaic - Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

And a few more photos: the so-called New Hunt Mosaic.
House of the New Hunt Mosaic - Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

Bulla Regia Roman Archaeological Site near Jendouba, Tunisia

Monday, March 09, 2026

Tunisia: Tabarka

We are starting our spring travel! From Raleigh, a direct flight to Frankfurt, another to Tunis, taxi to Tunis North Bus Station, a 2.5 hour louage (shared taxi) ride, and we arrived at Tabarka, on the Mediterranean Sea, a mere five kilometers from the Algerian border.

Tunis-Carthage Airport, Tunisia

Tabarka, Tunisia

Since its founding by the Phoenicians, Tabarka has seen countless civilizations, though not much architectural remains can be seen other than the 16th century Genoese Fort.

Genoese Fort - Tabarka, Tunisia

Genoese Fort - Tabarka, Tunisia

Before this visit to Tunisia, we had some experience with Ramadan in Egypt and in Jordan on the one end, and Central Asia on the other. Tabarka is rather different. There is a lot of bustling during the day, except there are absolutely no open restaurants or street food, save for bread and pastries. When the sun starts to go down, the streets empty out. Since we are still rather jetlagged, we couldn't stay up more than two hours after sundown, by which time men fill the cafes to smoke and drink coffee or tea; and a few families begin to stroll in the streets.

Tabarka, Tunisia

Tabarka, Tunisia

Tabarka, Tunisia

Sun-Ling stands in front of our apartment at lower left (1st below). The street ends at the harbor, about 700 meters in the distance. And our kitchen. ;-)
Our Apartment at Lower Left - Tabarka, Tunisia

Our Apartment Kitchen - Tabarka, Tunisia

The Art Nouveau Hotel Les Mimosas, circa 1896, has views to the Mediterranean Sea and the Genoese Fort.
Hotel Les Mimosas - Tabarka, Tunisia

Hotel Les Mimosas - Tabarka, Tunisia

Tabarka, Tunisia

The Art Nouveau Hotel Les Mimosas - Tabarka, Tunisia

Market Stall.
Market - Tabarka, Tunisia

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Tunisia: Roman Dougga

On our way from El Kef to Tunis, we stopped at Dougga, a UNESCO archeological site. The last time we came to Tunis we were not confident eno...

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