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Sunday, November 24, 2019

Special Tour to Vilcashuaman

From Ayacucho, we made a special trip to Vilcashuaman, where the north-south Inca Road along the Andes crosses the east-west Inca Road going from the Amazon to the coast; an epicenter? Alas modern day versions of those roads miss the town by a wide margin. We had to make exceptions for two of our rules 1) not day-tripping more than 1-1.5 hours one way 2) not going on tours. We had already observed during this trip that there are a good number of Peruvians going around touring.To save time, once they reach their destination, they get on day tours that take them various tourist attractions. The tour more or less turned out to be just acceptable, wasted too much time on lunch, just enough time at Vilcashuaman. [John adds: "Photo ops, toilet stops" as sung to the tune of Junk by Paul McCartney. But seriously, The van was comfortable, the driver professional, and the guide was patient and knowledgeable, and spoke clear Spanish.]

Today Vilcashuaman is still an inhabited village. It would be otherwise unremarkable, except their church sits right on top of what is obviously a massive Inca temple. There are various other Inca structures throughout the village, big and small. I found the the place particularly sad. I don't think I have been anywhere that spelled decline more thoroughly than Vilcashuaman.

The tour had three destinations: Puyas de Raymondi (Giant Bromeliads), Intihuatana Archaeological Site, and Vilcashuaman Archaeological Site. First, the astounding Giant Bromeliads which were tall, flowering, and habitat for birds and bees.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

It's planting time for corn as we see on the drive from the Bromeliads to the Intihuatana archaeological site.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Intihuatana is on a lake and features great views and lots of Inca stonework.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Check out the snake and flamingo reliefs.
Snake and Flamingo - Intihuatana - Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru


Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

And water channels.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Embedded Video.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Or click here for the link.

After lunch it's Vilcashuaman where the Spanish-built church sits right on top of an Incan Temple.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

And just across the way is a 5-level pyramid and several surviving gates.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

More shots of the plaza and church.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

View from the church to the 5-level pyramid.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Sacrificial Stone.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Divining Stone. Water flowing down the 2 channels meet; then, the single stream will flow left, center, or right as determined by the Gods.
Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

We head back to Ayacucho and as we descend to town we see a rainbow in the far hills. Wow!
Rainbow Over Ayacucho - Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru

Rainbow Over Ayacucho - Tour of Vilcashuaman, Intihuatana, and Puyas de Raymondi - Ayacucho, Peru



Saturday, November 23, 2019

Ayacucho: Andean Dancing

By both chance and diligence we happened upon a regional school folk dance competition while in Ayacucho.  The event started with all the local teams parading/dancing in the street.  It is very refreshing to see young people carrying on traditional art and costumes.  Furthermore, there were about as many boys dancing as girls!  Types of dance we saw that I was able to identify through research:

Scissors dance: intangible UNESCO
Huayno: most popular Andean dance,  pairs of male/female dancers
Huaylas: pairs, agrarian celebration
Kcajelo: horsemanship, whip
Pukllay: carnival like orgy scene 
Carnaval de Culluchaca: festive dancing
Los abuelitos de Quipán:  parody of a group of old men

I was so captivated by the kids' energy and dedication, we stayed until the end.  My favorite team that I spotted way back on the street, before I even realized that there was going to be a competition, won!  There was never a happier ending.  The irony of the whole thing is that the competition took place at the Mariscal Cáceres military school, a far cry from Mario Vargas Llosas' The City and Dogs.

The front of the parade goes through the Plaza.
Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

And more, colorful teams.
Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

This video is 60 secs and shows 4 of the teams parading by. Lots of energy! Costumes!
Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

The venue. The stage is at left with announcer, and a combination of live and prerecorded music.
Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Most of the videos below are 15 to 25 second clips. You won't get bored. ;-) [My camera phone has a 15-sec video setting.]

Agrarian celebration dances.
Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Pukllay: carnival like orgy. The winners!!!
Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Scissors.
Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Unknown type of dance.
Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Huayno.
Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

Parade and Folk Dance Competition - Ayacucho, Peru

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